Finding k now involves only substituting in the data from any one row of the table. Let’s use row #1 of the problem we've been working on:
\(rate = k[A]^2[B]^0\) becomes \(1.2 M/s = k[1.00 \: M]^2\)
rearranging for k gives:
\(k=\frac{1.2 \: M/s}{[1.00 \:M]^2}\)
Solving that (pretty straight-forward) leaves us with:
To be sure that you understand, you should try some problems on your own.
All of this raises the question “why do I care?” There are really four answers to that question... the first is basic, the other three are important
- Your teacher is going to ask you to do it on the test.
- Knowing the rate law allows you to predict rates under other conditions.
- First order reactions (those with only one exponent and where that exponent is 1) act in very useful and predictable ways
- Rate laws are the basis of equilibrium
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